20 US states launching refuge bills to protect trans kids from Republican attacks

A group of people hold up a sign that reads 'protect trans kids' in blue and pink

LGBTQ+ lawmakers in 20 states are going on the offence against anti-trans legislation by bringing forward bills to give refuge to trans youth and their families.

The coordinated effort to roll out trans refuge legislation was announced on Tuesday (3 May) by the LGBTQ Victory Institute, California senator Scott Wiener, Equality California and Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California.Ā 

Wiener was the first to introduce such a bill ā€“Ā Senate Bill 107 (SB 107), in April.

At the time he said on Twitter that it would help ā€œprovide refugeā€ in California for ā€œtrans kids and their families from states that are criminalising them and [medical doctors], and threatening to remove trans children from their homesā€.Ā 

If passed into law, SB 107 would reject any out-of-state court judgments to remove children from their parentsā€™ custody because they helped their child access gender-affirming healthcare.

It would also make arrest warrants based on the alleged violation of another stateā€™s law against receiving gender-affirming care the lowest priority for California law enforcement.Ā 

The bill would also prohibit California officials from complying with out-of-state subpoenas related to trans healthcare bans seeking medical or other related information about individuals who travelled to California for gender-affirming treatment.

Soon after Wienerā€™s bill was introduced, lawmakers in New York and Minnesota also brought forward trans refuge state bills.Ā 

Now, Democrats in 17 other states ā€“ including Colorado, Massachusetts, Florida, Illinois, Vermont and Maine ā€“ are planning to follow suit though many state legislatures are currently out of session or not accepting new bills at present.Ā 

Wiener toldĀ PinkNewsĀ it was ā€œabsolutely despicableā€ and ā€œterrifyingā€ that some politicians are ā€œso desperate to advance politicallyā€ that theyā€™re ā€œwilling to advance their political careers on the backs of LGBTQ childrenā€.

ā€œThey are willing to destroy families,ā€ he said. ā€œTheyā€™re willing toĀ increase suicidesĀ among these kids because they know that this is red meat for their right-ring base.ā€

Heā€™s ā€œcautiously optimisticā€ that California can ā€œpass the bill into law this yearā€.

He said lawmakers in other states, where theyā€™re ā€œtoo late in their legislative sessionā€ or on break, have indicated theyā€™ll ā€œwork to pass the bill certainly next yearā€ as everyone is ā€œacting under very difficult circumstancesā€.Ā 

ā€œWe want to pass a good law thatā€™s going to be protective,ā€ Weiner said, ā€œSo that if people need to leave their state and come here, weā€™re going to minimise the chances of anything bad happening.ā€

He added the bill was also about sending a ā€œcrystal clear message to these kidsā€ and their loved ones ā€“ that there are ā€œpowerful peopleā€ in this world who ā€œcare deeply about themā€ and ā€œweā€™re doing to have their backsā€.

‘Cut and paste’ bills hurting trans youth and their families

Earlier this year, Texas governor Greg AbbottĀ demandedĀ state agencies to ā€œconduct prompt and thorough investigationsā€ of supportive families and doctors that helped trans youth access gender-affirming care. The order resulted inĀ massive backlash, families being investigatedĀ and anĀ ongoing legal battleĀ challenging the order still rages in courts.Ā 

2022 has seen GOP lawmakers propose more than 320 anti-LGBTQ+ bills, some of which are still being debated in state legislatures.

Of those, at least 140 directly target trans people, according to theĀ Human Rights Campaign.Ā 

Annise Parker ā€“ president and CEO of the Victory Institute, and theĀ first openly gay mayor of HoustonĀ ā€“ toldĀ PinkNewsĀ these ā€œcut and paste billsā€Ā are being ā€œcranked out by right-wing think tanksā€.

Under this ā€œconstant barrageā€, Parker said it was time to move from a state-by-state approach to a mass effort.

ā€œWe have been dealing with them [the anti-LGBTQ+ bills] state by state, and it was time to shift from defence to offence and to put our legislators in a room together where they could talk to each other and discuss common goals and a common strategy,ā€ Parker said.Ā 

She acknowledged that some of these bills ā€œwill never passā€, but that it was about sending a message that LGBTQ+ lawmakers and allies are here to fight for trans rights in the long term.Ā 

ā€œThe message we want to send to trans families and trans kids is that youā€™re seen, youā€™re heard,ā€ Parker said. ā€œWeā€™re going to try to do whatever we can, we recognise there are places where these bills will never pass but itā€™s important to stand up and make the effort.ā€